Inflation-proof assets
Can you have an asset whose value isn’t subject to inflation? I review a few examples, and ultimatly conclude that probably not. I’ve been thinking about this in the context of prediction markets—where a stable asset would be useful—and in the context of my own financial strategy, which I want to be robust. But these thoughts are fairly unsophisticated, so comments, corrections and expansions are welcome.
Asset | Resists inflation? | Upsides | Downsides |
---|---|---|---|
Government currencies | No | Easy to use in the day-to-day |
|
Cryptocurrencies | A bit | Not completely correlated with currencies |
|
Stock market | Mediumly |
|
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Noble metals | Fairly |
|
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Some other asset classes I looked into:
- Government bonds
- Real state assets
- Various financial instruments
- Inflation protected bonds (uncommon)
- Inflation prediction markets (restricted in volume)
- Venture capitalist investments
- A clan or family
- Some other engine of value
- Prestige
- …
General argument
Large levels of wealth correspond to claims on the labor of other people, and in the longer term, over the labor of people who don’t yet exist. But future generations can always renegue on the promises made by their predecessors, for instance by inflating their currency. Therefore, a general inflation-proof asset doesn’t exist.
Overall I’d be more optimistic about inflation avoidance strategies if they directly addressed that argument.
Caveats to the general argument
Even if you can’t get a generic inflation-proof asset, you can probably get partial protection through stocks & other instruments. Probably an optimal strategy would be to:
- Use stocks/bonds/mainstream financial instruments to counteract run-of-the-mill inflation
- Have some amount of gold/silver/cryptocurrencies which could be useful in the case of various catastrophes.
- Have some asset which produces value across a wide range of civilizational outcomes—e.g., allies, energy production infrastructure, personal skills, etc.
Overall, though, I view the second step as pretty much optional and a bit paranoid. It’s not clear what the level is at which I’d actually implement it, but it’s definitely higher than my current net worth.